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मंगलवार, 17 मई 2011

BHRINGRAJ


BHRINGRAJ
BOTANICAL NAME ECLIPTA ELBA



FAMILY COMPOSITAE
SUBSTITUTE Not Available
OTHER NAMES
 SANSKRIT » Bhargaram, Bhrngarajah, Brinraja, Kesaranjan, Kesharaj, Superna, Teka-raham, Tekarajah, Bhringaraj
 HINDI » Babri, Bhamgra, Bhangra, Bharangraj, Mocakand, Bhangri, Bhangru
 ASSAMESE » Keharaj
 BENGALI » Kesuti, Lal kesari, Keshori, Keshute, Keshut
 KANNADA » Bara-garagada-gida, Garagada-sappu, Kadigga-garaga, Kadiggagaraga, Ajaagara, Bhringaraja, Garuga, Garugalu, Kaadige garike, Ranjana
 MALYALAM » Cajenneam, Kalenniyam, Kannunni, Karishanganni, Kayyonni, Kayyunni, Mukutri
 MANIPURI » Oochisumbai
 MARATHI » Bangra, Bhringu raaja, Maakaa, Mako
 AMIL » Kaikesi, Kayyantakara, Kaikeshi, Kaivishi-ilai, Karisha-langanni, Kaiyanthagarai, Karisalanganni, Karicalai, Kaiyan, Porralai
 TELGU » Galagara-chettu, Gunta-galijeru, Gunta-kalagara, Guntagalijeran, Galagara chettu

DESCRIPTION
Erect, slender, roughly pubescent herbs, 30-60 cm high. Leaves opposite, very variable, sessile, narrowly lanceolate, toothed or nearly entire. Heads radiate, 6-8 mm in diam., terminal on erect stalks.

PHARMACOGNOSY
Stem is cylindrical or flat with longitudinal ridges, dark green or deep brown in colour. Leaves are sessile to subsessile usually oblong, lanceolate, entire or dentate. Leaves are sessile to subsessile usually oblong, lanceolate, entire or dentate. Receptacle is flat, covered with broad, folded scales, enclosing several flowers. Achemes are narrowly oblong, ribbed or elliptical and flattened, pale brown to brown. Taste is slightly salty.

DISTRIBUTION WHOLE OF INDIA

CULTIVATION It grows in wet and marshy places. It is easily propagaetd by seeds.

PART (S) USED PANCHAANG, SEED
DOSE Swaras 5 - 10 ml
CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS
Ecliptal, Terthienyl-methanol, Desmethyl wedelolactone, Glutamic acid, Cystine, Phenylalanine, Tryosine, Methionine, Dithiophene, Heptacosanol, Hentriacontanol, Stigmasterol

PHYSICAL CONSTITUENTS Total ash 19 %, Acid insoluble ash 8.0 %, Alcohol soluble extractive 5.0 %, Water soluble extractive 20.0 %
AYURVEDIC PROPERTIES
 GUNA (Quality)
 RASA (Taste)
 VIPAK (Metabolism)
 VIRYA (Potency)
 PRABHAV (Impact)
 Ruksha, Laghu
 Katu, Tikt
 Katu
 Ushan
 Keshya

PHARMACOLOGICAL ACTION
Hepatoprotective, Antiviral, Antibacterial, Spasmogenic, Hypotensive, Ovicidal, Antileprotic, Analgesic, Antioxidant, Antimyotoxic, Antihaemorrhagic, Anticancer, Antihepatotoxic

THERAPEUTIC USES Hair tonic
 Increases eye sight
 Blood disordres
FORMULATIONS (Yog)
Abhrak bhasma
Brhanmanjisthadi kvath churna
Laghvananda rasa
Nilikadya taila
Shadbindu taila
Sutshekhar ras vrihat (gold)
Vataraktantaka rasa


Vd. Sushant S Patil
Vidyanagar, bhusawal road,
faizpur425503
tal- yawal
dist- jalgaon
9860431004

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