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रविवार, 21 फ़रवरी 2016

Acharya charak, Acharya Chakrapani , and modern review : Annāvr̥ta Vāta

Acharya charak, Acharya Chakrapani , and modern review : Annāvr̥ta Vāta: 
Āhar when taken in excess the prokinetic movement is reduced and the āhar is not propelled forward leading to strech reflex. The pain of obstruction of hollow abdominal viscera is classically described as intermittent food related abdominal pain followed by remission.
Mūtra-āvr̥ta vāta: These symptoms are seen in mūtravega dharan. Normal urine formation takes place but the patient does not evacuate it timely leads to the avarodha of vāta gati. Vāta is unable to contract the detrusor muscle thus there is mūtra apravriti and inturn bladder distension. This condition may also arise in neurogenic bladder.
Atonic bladder – Micturition reflex contraction cannot occur if the sensory nerve fibres from the bladder to the spinal cord are destroyed, thereby preventing transmission of strech signals from the bladder. When this happens, a person loses bladder control, despite intact efferent fibers from the cord to the bladder and despite intact neurogenic connections within the brain. Instead of emptying periodically the bladder fills to capacity and overflows a few drops at a time through the urethra. This is called overflow incontinence. Crush injury is the common cause.
Purishāvr̥ta Vāta: Dietary fibres adsorb water and this increases the bulk of stools and helps reducing the tendency to constipation by encouraging bowel propulsive movements. Diet low in fibres content reduces the healthy bowel movements. Stools are formed but due to slow transit there is hard and pelty stool formation which finds it difficult to pass out.
Malavega dharan may also cause the above symptoms. In Diabetes mellitus whenever there is neurogenic involvement, peristalsis are reduced creating the above symptom. Spastic colon may also be considered.


Prof. Dr. Satyendra Narayan Ojha ,
MD (KC), Ph.D.
Director , Yashawant ayurveda college , Post graduate teaching and research center ,
Kodoli ,Panhala , Kolhapur..
 drsnojha@rediffmail. com   –

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